What to Do When Someone Dies in Maryland

When a loved one passes away in Maryland, there are important legal and financial steps to take. Maryland is one of only a few states with both an estate tax and an inheritance tax.

Maryland Quick Facts

Small Estate Threshold

$50,000

Probate Timeline

6-12 months

Death Certificate

$12 per copy

Order From

Maryland Division of Vital Records

State Estate Tax

Yes

Inheritance Tax

Yes

Unique to Maryland

Maryland has both an estate tax ($5 million exemption) and inheritance tax (10% for non-close relatives)

Get the death certificate in Maryland

In Maryland, the funeral home files the death certificate with the Maryland Division of Vital Records. Certified copies cost $12 each. Request 10-15 certified copies.

Understand Maryland probate

Maryland probate typically takes 6-12 months. Small estates under $50,000 (or $100,000 if surviving spouse is sole heir) may qualify for simplified procedures. Maryland has both estate and inheritance taxes.

Handle financial accounts

Gather information about bank accounts, investment accounts, and retirement funds. Contact each financial institution with a certified death certificate. Accounts with named beneficiaries pass outside probate.

Frequently asked questions about Maryland estates

Neighboring state guides

Estate laws vary by state. If the deceased owned property in multiple states, you may need to file in each state.

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